Benzonatate

Benzonatate is a cough suppressant that works by minimizing the reflex in the lungs, which causes the need to cough.

Generic Tessalon

Benzonatate

Benz Perals

12,100

Gelnova, Lupin

Capsules

100 mg

India

Benzonatate

I. Introduction

Benzonatate is a medication used to treat acute cough symptoms. It works by suppressing the cough reflex without causing addiction.

Over time, it has become a choice for managing coughs, offering a safer option than older narcotic-based cough suppressants.

In this article we aim to provide an understanding of Benzonatate, including its composition, mechanism of action, applications, and safety profile.

II. Composition of Benzonatate

Benzonatate, also known as tessalon,, has a unique molecular structure. This structure plays a role in its ability to effectively suppress the cough reflex.

Benzonatate formulations commonly include ingredients, like glycerin and gelatin which help improve the stability and taste of the medication.

III. How Benzonatate Works

How Benzonatate Works in the Body: Benzonatate functions by numbing the stretch receptors found in the lungs and airways, which helps to reduce the cough reflex at its origin.

Comparing Effectiveness with Cough Suppressants; Unlike other antitussives, Benzonatate stands out due to its nonaddictive properties and minimal impact on the central nervous system.

IV. Uses of Benzonatate

Benzonatate is an antitussive medication that relieves coughs caused by the common cold and other breathing problems such as pneumonia, bronchitis, emphysema, and asthma 1234It reduces the lung reflex that causes the urge to cough 5Benzonatate is thought to work by anesthetizing specific receptors in the breathing passages and lungs, dampening their activity, and reducing the cough reflex 3.

1Benzonatate: Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, Warnings - Drugs.com 2Benzonatate Oral: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures … - WebMD 3Benzonatate: 7 things you should know - Drugs.com 4Benzonatate (Oral Route) Description and Brand Names - Mayo Clinic 5Benzonatate: Uses, Interactions, Mechanism of Action - DrugBank Online

V. Off-Label Uses of Benzonatate

While off-label prescribing is legal in the U.S., doctors can prescribe FDA-approved medications for purposes that are not on the label if they feel it is appropriate and beneficial for the patient. Some off-label uses of Benzonatate include treating specific neuropathic pain conditions 5.

1Benzonatate: Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, Warnings - Drugs.com 2: Benzonatate Oral: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures … - WebMD 3Benzonatate: 7 things you should know - Drugs.com 4: Benzonatate (Oral Route) Description and Brand Names - Mayo Clinic 5Benzonatate: 7 things you should know - Drugs.com : What is off-label drug use? Risks, benefits, and examples - Medical News Today

VI. Common Side Effects of Benzonatate

Overview of Frequent Adverse Reactions: Common side effects may include drowsiness, headache, and gastrointestinal disturbances, though typically mild.

Managing Side Effects: Side effect management primarily involves symptomatic treatment and dosage adjustment.

VII. Serious Side Effects and Warnings

Recognizing and Dealing with Severe Reactions; Although uncommon there are critical side effects such as bronchospasm that necessitate immediate medical intervention.

Special precautions and cautionary measures are advised for the use of this medication particularly, in pediatric patients to avoid potential severe toxicity.

VIII. Dosage and Administration

Dosage recommendations for Benzonatate usually vary between 100 and 200 mg taken three times a day depending on the severity of symptoms. It's important to consider cases such as the elderly or individuals with renal impairment, as dosage adjustments may be needed in these populations.

IX. Contraindications and Careful Administration

Identifying Patients at Risk

Patients who have had reactions to Benzonatate or similar medications should avoid using this drug. Moreover, individuals with medical conditions like bronchospastic respiratory disorders may face a higher level of risk.

Strategies for Safe Administration

Healthcare professionals must gather patients' medical histories to determine any possible risks. It is vital to make adjustments, to dosages, and closely monitor individuals with pre-existing health conditions.

X. Important Precautions

Interactions with Other Medications

Benzonatate has the potential to interact unfavorably with medications, particularly those that have a depressant effect on the central nervous system. Clinicians need to assess all medications carefully to avoid any potentially harmful interactions.

Impact on Pre-existing Medical Conditions

  • Patients who have term respiratory conditions require more frequent monitoring.
  • It is crucial to assess individuals with a history of drug sensitivity before administering any medications to them.

XI. Special Population Considerations

Administration to the Elderly

Due to alterations in the metabolism and elimination of drugs, it may be necessary to administer lower doses to elderly individuals.

Use in Pregnant Women and Nursing Mothers

The safety of Benzonatate in pregnant or breastfeeding women has not been confirmed. It should only be used if the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

Dosage and Safety in Pediatric Patients

Considering the potential for adverse effects, it is advised to avoid administering Benzonatate to children who are younger, than ten years old.

XII. Drug Interactions

Potential Interactions with Other Medications

Using cough suppressants or central nervous system depressants at the same time can raise the chances of experiencing adverse effects.

How to Avoid Adverse Interactions

Patients should let their healthcare provider know about any medications they are currently using, including, over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.

XIII. Overdose Management

Recognizing Symptoms of Overdosage

Signs of taking much Benzonatate may include feeling restless, experiencing tremors, having seizures, and even suffering from cardiac arrest.

Immediate Steps and Treatment Protocols

If someone experiences an overdose it's essential to seek medical help. The main focus of treatment is providing support and addressing the symptoms that arise.

XIV. Storage and Handling Precautions

Proper Storage Conditions

Store benzonatate at room temperature, keeping it away from light and moisture to ensure its effectiveness.

Safe Disposal of Unused Medication

Make sure to dispose of any expired Benzonatate properly to avoid any accidental ingestion, especially by children or pets.

Rated: 5.0 / 5 based on 5.0 customer reviews.

Posted by James on Dec 26, 2017 Verified Purchase

Great store to shop

Everything is always "Best, Fast and Quality"

Note: buy-pharma.md does not imply any medical claims from this review.

Customers also bought

Popular Products

Similar Product